Unless you've been meditating in
the foothills of Asia for the last couple of decades, you know that celebrities
are obsessed with their causes. On March 13, Hollywood pretty boy Richard Gere lobbied the U.S. Congress to engage China in establishing protections for
Tibet and to fully fund Mandarin radio broadcasts aimed at the Tibetan exile
community. The Bush Administration has proposed massive cuts to Voice of
America and Radio Free Asia's Tibetan broadcasts, both currently sponsored by
the U.S. government. Gere told the House Foreign Affairs Committee, "We are
repeatedly asked to weigh the costs of the U.S.-led war on terror, but there is
a virtual silence from our political leaders on China and its 1.3 billion
people."
While most are quick to dismiss,
or at least cast a skeptical glance toward the efforts of celebrities and
their pet projects, how much do we really know about the sincerity of their
work? Can these simply be seen as vanity projects or do celebrities possess the
power to bring attention to the cause and effect genuine change? And how on
God's green earth, did the American Gigolo become America's leading activist for
Tibet?
Tibet has always held a mystical power over the imaginations of Westerners, but
the plight of the Tibetan people was really only thrust into the limelight in
the 1990s, no doubt in part because of Gere and his fellow activists. Among his
peers is Robert Thurman, a professor of Buddhist studies at Colombia and father
of Uma. Considered to be the godfather of American Buddhism, Thurman became the
first Western monk of the Tibetan Buddhist tradition at the age of 24 in the mid
1960s. At the request of the Dalai Lama himself, Gere and Thurman took part in
the founding of the Tibet House in 1987, which serves as kind of a cultural
embassy. As a presenter at the 1993 Oscars, Gere used his on-screen time to
publicly condemn the Chinese government saying, "if something miraculous and
really movie-like could happen here, where we all could send love and truth and
a kind of sanity to Deng Xiaoping right now…he would take his troops from
Tibet and allow these people to live as independent people again…" As a result
of Gere's words, he was banned from presenting ever again.
The famed Free Tibet concerts
began in 1996, spearheaded by devout Buddhist Adam Yauch of the Beastie Boys.
Films like Little Buddha, Seven Years in Tibet and Martin Scorsese’s Kundun were
released in quick succession. While Tibet had become a hot topic of the 90s, one
was still left wondering whether these efforts were more about educating the
public about pressing social issues or more about Hollywood arrogance and Brad
Pitt looking hot in lederhosen.
Tibet is not just about the cause. It represents a state of mind and a way of
life, a distant corner of the earth onto which Westerners have long projected
their fantasies. The conflict signifies the size and growing power of the
occupier, the struggle against oppression, and the romantic image of an
untouched world where spirituality still supersedes materialism.
Robert Thurman said, “The Tibetans are the baby seals of the human rights
movement." The analogy is apt in many ways, the defenseless Tibetans fighting
the enormous club of China. But it also represents a passing fad, a movement
that well, left the 90s kind of like Gere himself -- less attractive.
To his credit, Gere has been active with Tibet for over two decades. He has
testified in front of congress numerous times, been commended by politicians for
his deep knowledge of the issues and counts the Dalai Lama as a close friend. He
was interested in the cause before the Free Tibet fervor of the 90s and remained
so after the dust had settled at the millennium's end.
Gere recently testified in front of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, calling
for protection of the Tibetan people and preservation of their culture and
religion: “I have listened with appreciation and admiration as you and your
colleagues register outrage over human rights and urge strategies to move China
toward genuine, systematic reform," Gere said. "But we still face an uphill
battle and the human rights situation for Tibetans has not improved.”
Gere called for a more aggressive dialogue
between China and the U.S. and asked that the government-sponsored Voice of
America and Radio Free Asia’s Tibetan broadcasts be fully funded. These radio
broadcasts are a crucial tool used by the Tibetan exile community to remain
connected to their home.
While Gere may understand the complexity of the Tibet conflict, not all celebrities are as knowledgeable about their causes. In a
1997 interview with Time magazine before the release of Seven Years in Tibet,
Brad Pitt commented, “Reporters ask me what I feel China should do about Tibet. Who
cares what I think China should do? I'm a fucking actor! They hand me a script.
I act. I'm here for entertainment, basically, when you whittle everything away.
I'm a grown man who puts on makeup."
When its put like that, it seems celebrities have no place in the geo-political
sphere. But if there is ever any doubt, just ask what would Buddha do?
-Jessica Gage